Della Reese, born Delloreese Patricia Early on July 6, 1931, in Detroit, Michigan, made history as a multi-talented artist and a groundbreaking figure in the entertainment industry.
Reese was the first Black woman to host a nationally syndicated talk show, Della!, in 1969, and the first Black woman to guest host The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson in 1970.
Her extraordinary career as a jazz and gospel singer, actress, and ordained minister spanned seven decades, leaving an indelible mark on American culture.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Della Reese was raised in Detroit’s historic Black Bottom neighborhood, a vibrant cultural hub that shaped her identity and career. Her musical journey began in church, where she directed the young people’s choir at age 13 and caught the attention of gospel legend Mahalia Jackson. Reese toured with Jackson’s gospel group, further nurturing her vocal talent and passion for music.
A standout student, Reese attended Cass Technical High School, where she excelled academically alongside her classmate, Edna Rae Gillooly, later known as actress Ellen Burstyn. In 1947, at just 15 years old, she became the first member of her family to graduate from high school. Shortly after, she formed her own gospel group, the Meditation Singers, becoming a pioneer in blending gospel with secular music.
Breakthrough in Music: From Gospel to Jazz Stardom
Reese transitioned to secular music in the 1950s, launching a successful career as a jazz and pop singer. Her 1959 hit single “Don’t You Know?” showcased her soulful voice and became a commercial success, cementing her place in the music industry. Reese’s ability to blend gospel’s emotional depth with the sophistication of jazz distinguished her as a unique and influential artist.
Breaking Barriers in Television: Della! and The Tonight Show
In 1969, Reese made history as the first Black woman to host a nationally syndicated talk show, Della! The show, which ran for 197 episodes, combined interviews, musical performances, and heartfelt discussions, providing a fresh perspective in a predominantly white and male-dominated industry. Reese’s charisma and versatility made her a beloved host, and her show became a platform for celebrating diverse voices in entertainment.
The following year, in 1970, Reese continued her trailblazing journey by becoming the first Black woman to guest host The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson. Her appearance on one of the most iconic late-night shows in history further solidified her status as a cultural pioneer.
Acting Career and Cultural Impact
Reese’s talents extended beyond music and hosting. She became a prominent actress, starring in television series, films, and miniseries. She was a regular on Chico and the Man and appeared in The A-Team and The Royal Family alongside her longtime friend Redd Foxx. However, it was her role as Tess in the CBS drama Touched by an Angel (1994–2003) that brought her widespread acclaim. Playing a warm and wise angel, Reese inspired millions with her portrayal, earning multiple NAACP Image Awards for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series.
Her film career was equally impressive, with standout roles in Harlem Nights (1989), A Thin Line Between Love and Hate (1996), and Expecting Mary (2010). Reese also lent her voice to animated shows like A Pup Named Scooby-Doo, further showcasing her versatility.
Honors and Legacy
Reese’s groundbreaking achievements did not go unnoticed. She received numerous accolades throughout her career, including:
- A star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1994.
- Seven consecutive NAACP Image Awards for Touched by an Angel (1996–2002).
- A Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs Walk of Stars in 2015.
- Induction into the Rhythm & Blues Music Hall of Fame in 2017.
Her contributions to the entertainment industry and her trailblazing spirit paved the way for future generations of Black performers and creators.
A Legacy of Inspiration
Della Reese’s story is one of resilience, talent, and groundbreaking achievements. From her roots in Detroit’s gospel scene to becoming a celebrated host, actress, and singer, she shattered racial and gender barriers with grace and determination. Her talk show, Della!, was a bold statement of representation, while her guest-hosting of The Tonight Show symbolized progress in the entertainment world.
Reese’s legacy endures as a beacon of inspiration for aspiring artists, particularly women of color, proving that talent and determination can change the world. Her seven-decade career exemplifies the power of breaking barriers and lifting others up along the way.
As we remember Della Reese, we celebrate her as not only an artist but as a trailblazer who reshaped the landscape of American television and music forever.
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